WSIS Prepcom II Intervention by the Internet Governance
Caucus
to the Working Group on Internet Governance
Read by Adam Peake, Co-Coordinator
1. The Civil Society Internet Governance Caucus would like to
express its support for the Working Group on Internet Governance's
multi stakeholder approach. We believe that legitimate and successful
Internet Governance can only be achieved if all concerned or affected
groups have an opportunity to influence the outcome of governance
processes. We want to
stress that there is a fundamental difference between multilateral
and multi stakeholder processes.
It should be remembered at all times that the WSIS declaration
of principles states that Internet governance decision making
should be pursued on a multi-stakeholder basis reflecting the
full participation or civil society. The governments that agreed
to this new international norm should now take positive steps
to ensure its full implementation. As a first step, conformity
with this norm should be carefully assessed with respect to existing
arrangements at intergovernmental level, like the ITU, OECD and
WIPO, private sector arrangements like ICANN, and to any new emerging
mechanisms.
2. The Internet Governance caucus proposes that the WGIG places
greater emphasis on basic principles such as human rights, freedom
of expression, openness and innovation. The caucus believes that
two outcomes of the WGIG that will add significant value are:
- an understanding of how governance mechanisms can further these
basic principles, and, - an elaboration of
the concept of democratic internet governance in the context of
the interplay between local and global decision-making.
3. We would like to point out that the extent of participation
from the developing parts of the world in the various Internet
governance mechanisms is still far from sufficient. This is especially
true for civil society actors. We would like to suggest that the
WGIG make appropriate recommendation to ensure the effective participation
of ALL stakeholder
groups from developing countries.
4. We think it is important for WGIG members to recognize the
diversity of processes and mechanisms involved in Internet governance,
including:
- decisions by individual users
- private agreements
- national policies, and,
- international and transnational bodies.
These correspond to a diversity of perspectives on what issue
areas are important in Internet governance. The caucus would recommend
that all relevant issues of importance to stakeholder groups should
be addressed by the working group. Unresolved controversies should
be documented in papers and statements and not used as a basis
to omit particular issues.
Civil Society Internet Governance Caucus »
February 2005

